From inventions to investable companies.

Sweden leads this field.

Spatial biology is one of the rare fields born here that is now shaping science around the world.

Swedish laboratories produced foundational technologies such as Spatial Transcriptomics, in situ sequencing and HybISS, and the commercial platforms they became: Visium, Visium HD and Xenium. Swedish publications lead the field on citations per publication. The cluster’s goal is to consolidate and further advance this position.

Two charts. Left: citations per publication by country, where Sweden is highest in both 2015 to 2020 and 2021 to 2025, ahead of the Netherlands, Canada, France, Japan, the UK, Germany, the USA and China. Right: number of public datasets per spatial technology, where Visium leads by a wide margin ahead of GeoMX WTA, GeoMX DSP, Xenium and MERFISH; Visium, Xenium, ST, ISS, Visium HD and HybISS are marked as invented in Sweden.
Citations per publication by country, and public datasets by spatial technology. Six of the methods in use worldwide were invented in Sweden. Source: Museum of Spatial Transcriptomics, 25 May 2026.

A track record of translation

Two Swedish companies became the two platforms the field runs on.

  • Acquired by 10x Genomics · 2018

    Visium

    Spatial Transcriptomics AB

    Joakim Lundeberg, Jonas Frisén and Patrik Ståhl

    Acquired by 10x Genomics in December 2018. The Stockholm team joined the company, and the method became Visium — today the most widely used spatial platform in the world.

    SciLifeLab (opens in a new tab)
  • Acquired by 10x Genomics · 2020

    Xenium

    Cartana AB

    Mats Nilsson and colleagues at Stockholm University

    Acquired by 10x Genomics in August 2020. Its in situ chemistry became part of Xenium, and Mats Nilsson joined 10x Genomics as a scientific advisor.

    Nordic Life Science (opens in a new tab)

Joakim Lundeberg and Mats Nilsson helped turn their research into companies that were later acquired by the company now shaping the market, while remaining active in the field. The cluster builds on this legacy to drive the next wave of innovation in spatial biology.

10x Genomics

Innovation supported by competitive funding and recognised by awards.

Cluster investigators have won competitive funding from European and Swedish research funders, including the European Research Council, the Swedish Research Council, the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, Formas and the Swedish National Space Agency. Their innovations have also been recognised in their own right: in 2026 Joakim Lundeberg received the Gold Medal of the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences for developing spatial transcriptomics, now a standard tool in the life sciences worldwide. Together, the grants and awards reflect the breadth of innovation driving the cluster's work.

  • Joakim Lundeberg

  • Gonçalo Castelo-Branco

  • Eduardo Villablanca

  • Emma R. Andersson

  • Igor Adameyko

  • Gonçalo Castelo-Branco

  • Joakim Lundeberg

  • Joakim Lundeberg

  • Stefania Giacomello

  • Stefania Giacomello

  • Gonçalo Castelo-Branco

  • Eduardo Villablanca and Stefania Giacomello

  • Camilla Engblom and Joakim Lundeberg

  • Emma R. Andersson

  • Eduardo Villablanca and Stefania Giacomello

  • Michael Ratz

  • Eduardo Villablanca

  • Joakim Lundeberg

  • Igor Adameyko

  • Igor Adameyko

  • Carolina Wählby

  • Single Technologies AB
  • Pixelgen Technologies AB
  • Navinci Diagnostics AB
  • SPATHO AB
  • Stratipath AB
  • SciLifeLab
  • AAX Biotech AB
  • Bifrost Biosystems
  • Cubase Bio AB
  • Haga Bioscience AB
  • Inify Laboratories AB
  • Moleculent AB
  • NEXUS Epigenomics AB
  • Secretech Sweden AB
  • SweTree Technologies AB
  • ALMI Invest Stockholm
  • KTH Ventures AB
  • Navigare Ventures
  • Segulah Medical Acceleration
  • Swedish Armed Forces
  • Karolinska Institutet
  • KTH Royal Institute of Technology
  • Stockholm University
  • Uppsala University
  • Linköping University
  • Chalmers University of Technology
  • Medical University of Vienna
  • Stanford University
  • Institute for Futures Studies
  • SciLifeLab